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What I would like to do is to leave behind a sustainable entity of a set of companies that operate in an exemplary manner in terms of ethics, values and continue what our ancestors left behind.
– Ratan Tata, Indian industrialist and philanthropist
The world recently bid farewell to Ratan Naval Tata – one of its most remarkable industrialists and philanthropists – who passed away on Oct 9, 2024, at the age of 86. Tata’s life journey was one of resilience, innovation and selfless service to humanity.
Tata was one of a few global industrialists and entrepreneurs whom I admired most as he was my source of inspiration and motivation since my college days; the others being Hong Kong magnate Li Ka-shing and US software guru Bill Gates. All three donated generously to charity and society.
I have a collection of books on the legendary industrialist including titles like ‘The Wit & Wisdom of Ratan Tata’, ‘From Steel to Cellular’, ‘Getting India Back on Track’ and ‘I Came Upon a Lighthouse’. Get hold of these books and you will understand him better.
In life, Tata was not only an innovator in the business world but also an advocate for compassion, particularly in his love for animals.
His contributions spanned across industries and borders. As the chairman of Tata Sons from 1991 to 2012, he steered the Tata Group to unparalleled heights of global recognition. His leadership expanded the conglomerate’s footprint to more than 100 countries, securing its place as one of the world’s most diversified and respected enterprises.
However, what set Tata apart was not just his business acumen, but his humanity and humility – a rare combination for someone who achieved such immense success.
Under his leadership, the Tata Group went through a period of remarkable transformation. When he took over as chairman in 1991, he inherited a business conglomerate that was well-regarded but limited primarily to India.
Through a series of bold acquisitions and strategic initiatives, Tata expanded the company’s reach to global markets. The acquisition of international brands such as Jaguar, Land Rover and Tetley Tea were momentous moments in the history of Indian enterprise on the global stage.
These deals exemplified Tata’s forward-thinking approach, positioning India as a serious contender in global business.
His vision was not just about profits and growth but also about uplifting societies. He believed in innovation that could make the world a better place. This ethos was evident in the launch of the Tata Nano in 2008, the world’s most affordable car. The Nano wasn’t just a car; it was a social innovation, designed to provide a dignified means of transportation for the masses.
Although it didn’t achieve the commercial success he had hoped for, the Nano reflected Tata’s belief in innovation for the greater good – a belief that earned him global admiration.
Tata’s commitment to social responsibility and sustainable development was reflected by Tata Trusts, one of India’s oldest and most influential philanthropic organisations. Through Tata Trusts, he made substantial contributions to healthcare, education, rural development and poverty alleviation. His work in philanthropy reflected his understanding that businesses must serve society, not just shareholders.
One of Tata’s most famous quotations reflects his deep sense of purpose: “I don’t believe in taking the right decisions. I take decisions and then make them right.” This philosophy guided his bold approach to business, but it also highlighted his belief in personal responsibility.
It wasn’t enough for Tata to succeed; he believed it was crucial to ensure that success benefited those who needed it the most.
Tata’s journey wasn’t without its challenges. His leadership faced both internal and external pressures, particularly in his early years at Tata Sons.
Many questioned whether this soft-spoken, reserved man could fill the shoes of his predecessor, JRD Tata, who was larger-than-life in his influence and legacy. However, Ratan Tata’s quiet determination and his ability to make tough decisions silenced his critics.
A significant turning point in his career came during the global recession of 2008-2009, when Tata Motors faced significant financial difficulties after acquiring Jaguar and Land Rover. Despite the challenges, Tata remained steadfast, believing in the long-term potential of these iconic brands.
His faith paid off when the brands not only survived but flourished under Tata’s stewardship, contributing significantly to the company’s profits in later years.
Another heart touching moment was his decision to step down as chairman of Tata Sons in 2012. True to his character, he chose to leave the conglomerate in capable hands, making way for a new generation of leaders while continuing to guide the group in an advisory capacity. Tell me, how many would do that?
Even in retirement, his presence remained influential, his wisdom sought after by business leaders and policymakers alike.
Beyond the world of business, Tata was a man of deep compassion, particularly for animals. His love for dogs was well known, and his deep empathy for stray animals reflected his broader sense of social responsibility.
Being a dog lover, one story that brought me to tears was how he adopted a stray dog in Goa during one of his visits. He named the dog ‘Goa’ and brought him back to Bombay House, Tata Group’s headquarters in Mumbai. Goa, along with other adopted stray dogs, lived in the historic building that Tata had renovated to include a kennel for strays.
As reported in Indian newspapers, when Tata passed away, his beloved Goa mourned his departure, refusing to leave his side. The image of Goa bidding a final goodbye to his compassionate owner portrays the deep bond between Tata and his pets, symbolising the humane qualities that were such an integral part of his life.
Tata’s love for animals wasn’t limited to his personal pets. He actively advocated for the welfare of stray dogs and other animals, particularly during the monsoon season in Mumbai when strays would seek shelter under cars. His concern for their safety extended to public campaigns, raising awareness about the plight of abandoned pets and encouraging kindness towards them.
In a world driven by profits, Tata’s compassion for the vulnerable – be they humans or animals – serves as a great deed for other super rich personalities to emulate. His legacy as a philanthropist wasn’t just about financial contributions; it was about using his influence and resources to create a better, kinder world.
Tata’s life has inspired countless individuals across the globe, including me. He was more than just a business icon; he was a motivator, a symbol of integrity and humility. His unwavering dedication to improving the lives of those around him – be it through business, philanthropy, or his love for animals – was deeply admirable.
He lived by his principles, always striving to uplift others, and in doing so he became a global symbol of what it means to lead with both heart and mind.
Tata’s other famous saying, “If you want to walk fast, walk alone. But if you want to walk far, walk together,” captures the essence of his leadership style and his commitment to collective progress. He believed in the power of unity and collaboration.
As we reflect on his extraordinary life, Tata’s story serves as a reminder that true greatness is measured not just by wealth or success but by the positive impact one has on the world. His legacy will continue to inspire generations, not only in India but around the globe.
From his visionary leadership in business to his tireless efforts in philanthropy and his compassion for all living beings, Tata was, and will remain, a symbol of humanity’s potential for goodness.
The world has lost a true giant, but his spirit will live on in the countless lives he touched, the industries he transformed, and the animals he so dearly loved.
Rest in peace, Sir. You will be deeply missed but never forgotten.
The views expressed here are those of the columnist and do not necessarily represent the views of Sarawak Tribune.
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