Traditional tanjak gains popularity as trendy Raya accessory in Kuching

KUCHING (March 12): Once reserved for royal ceremonies and weddings, the tanjak, also known as the tengkolok (traditional headgear), has become increasingly popular among youths ahead of Hari Raya Aidilfitri.

Traditionally made from a long piece of songket cloth folded and tied in a specific style, the tanjak has long been part of formal Malay attire.

Today, however, the headgear is no longer limited to ceremonial occasions, as many in the younger generation incorporate it into their festive outfits to add a distinctive traditional touch to the baju Melayu.

For 39-year-old vendor Muhd Fairul Shazni, the trend is evident at his stall, OKEGO Apparel, at Majma Raya Fest 2026, where he has been arranging the headgear for customers preparing for the upcoming celebration.

“We have been selling tanjak for about four years now. Every year when Ramadan comes, we start selling them here,” he told The Borneo Post when met yesterday.

Muhd Fairul said the venture began as a small experiment but quickly received encouraging feedback.

“At first we were just trying it out. During the first year, the response was very good. Every time we brought a small number, they would sell out,” he said.

The tanjak sold at his stall are supplied by a craftsman from Kabong who has been working with him since the business started.

“He makes them himself, from sewing to folding. Everything is done by hand at his home in Kabong.

“He produces them based on our orders, including bulk orders for government agencies,” he said.

While the songkok remains a staple accessory for traditional Malay attire, Muhd Fairul said the tanjak is increasingly popular among youths, partly influenced by trends on social media.

“Sometimes one person starts wearing it and it goes viral online, then others follow,” he said.

Most customers, he added, are first-time buyers who are curious to try the headgear as part of their Hari Raya ensemble.

“Tanjak is not only for festive occasions. It can be worn anytime, by anyone, regardless of age.”

Preferences, however, differ by generation. Older customers usually prefer tanjak made from songket fabric, while younger ones like the plain black tanjak because it is easier to match with their clothing.

“Some prefer taller styles, while others like lower shapes. It depends on personal taste,” he added.

Since opening on the first day of Ramadan, Muhd Fairul has sold more than 100 pieces.

“We restock based on demand, and usually about a week before Hari Raya, sales pick up quickly,” he said.

The headgear is priced between RM55 and RM75, reflecting the craftsmanship involved.

“Not everyone knows how to fold a tanjak properly, and there are many different folding styles,” he noted.

Although his main business is selling T-shirts, Muhd Fairul said the tanjak trade will remain a seasonal side venture, mainly during Ramadan and Hari Raya.

He is also pleased to see the trend helping preserve Malay culture.

“When the tanjak is worn with the full outfit―the baju Melayu and samping―it really completes the traditional look.

“This trend helps revive interest in our cultural heritage, especially among the younger generation,” he said.