[Letter to the Editor] Sarawak and Sabah: The twin anchors of Malaysia’s archipelago

Letter to the editor. —DayakDaily.com file pic. // Photo by Free-Photos from Pixabay

Letter to the Editor

By Dr Alfonso Min

In the vast ocean of Malaysia, where the tides of change constantly ebb and flow, Sarawak and Sabah stand as the twin anchors that steady the nation’s ship. Often likened to the majestic guardians at the eastern gateway of the country, these two States are not merely appendages to the Malaysian peninsula; they are vital, breathing parts of the nation’s soul, each bringing a distinct rhythm to the collective heartbeat of Malaysia.

Sarawak and Sabah are like the eastern lights of Malaysia, casting a unique glow that illuminates the path ahead. Their lush rainforests, towering mountains, and vibrant cultures form a rich tapestry that adds depth and diversity to the national narrative. Yet, their roles extend far beyond their natural beauty and cultural wealth—they are the beacons that guide Malaysia through the fog of challenges and the darkness of division, reminding the nation of its roots and the promises made at the formation of the federation.

These two States are more than just geographical entities; they are the living, breathing custodians of the country’s spirit of unity in diversity. They hold within them the voices of numerous indigenous communities, each with its own language, traditions, and wisdom, echoing the true essence of what it means to be Malaysian. In their streets, markets, and longhouses, the concept of ‘Malaysia, Truly Asia’ comes alive, not as a slogan, but as a way of life.

Like anchors holding a ship steady against the storm, Sarawak and Sabah provide stability and strength to Malaysia’s federal structure. They are the keepers of valuable resources—oil, gas, timber, and more—that fuel the nation’s economy, like the sturdy roots of a great banyan tree that nourishes its expansive canopy. Yet, their contributions are not just material; they are also the harbingers of political and social balance, often serving as a counterweight to the centripetal forces that threaten to pull the nation inward towards the capital, away from its fringes.

Sarawak and Sabah remind us that Malaysia is not just a singular entity but a federation—a delicate balance of states with distinct identities and equal stakes in the nation’s prosperity. They underscore the importance of shared governance, of honouring the agreements laid out in the Malaysia Agreement 1963, which promised autonomy and rights that are still being navigated today, like a ship charting its course through unexplored waters.

Yet, beneath the surface lies a complex interplay of currents—challenges that, like hidden undercurrents, can either propel the nation forward or pull it into uncharted, dangerous waters. The cries for greater autonomy, equitable development, and recognition of rights in Sarawak and Sabah are not mere ripples but powerful waves that need addressing. These states seek to have their voices heard, their needs met, and their roles acknowledged—not just as resource providers but as equal partners in Malaysia’s journey.

The roads less travelled in Sarawak and Sabah are not just metaphorical; they represent the real need for better infrastructure, education, healthcare, and economic opportunities. They reflect aspirations that are as vast as the Bornean rainforest and as deep as the South China Sea. Addressing these needs is not about charity but about justice and recognition of the roles that Sarawak and Sabah play in holding the nation together.

As Malaysia moves forward, it must remember that a ship cannot sail smoothly with only one anchor firmly planted. To navigate the unpredictable seas of globalisation, internal challenges, and regional competition, Malaysia needs Sarawak and Sabah firmly rooted and fully empowered. This means honouring the commitments made at the inception of the federation, investing in these States not just as peripheries but as integral components of the national core.

It is a call to recognise that unity does not mean uniformity and true strength lies in embracing the differences that Sarawak and Sabah bring to the table. They are not just part of the Malaysian story—they are co-authors, crafting a narrative that is richer, more diverse, and infinitely more resilient.

In the grand tapestry of Malaysia, Sarawak and Sabah are not just threads but the very loom upon which the nation is woven. As we chart our course forward, let us not forget the twin anchors that hold us steady, the eastern lights that guide our way, and the hidden currents that remind us of the challenges we must face together. For in embracing Sarawak and Sabah fully, Malaysia does not just stand united—it thrives.

Dr Alfonso Min currently serves as the Principal Assistant Secretary (KPSU) at the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) Sabah Office.

This is the personal opinion of the author and does not necessarily represent the views of DayakDaily. Letters to the Editor may be lightly edited for clarity.